Answer Key:
- He wanted to limit the amount of land that each person could own, and to rebuild the Roman farming class by redistributing land
- Answers will vary
- Answers will vary
- Answers will vary depending upon student's country and the country's major political parties
- D - plebeians
- A - Gaius Gracchus
- F - redistribution
- H - subsidization
- G - Spartacus
- E - Populares
- B - Optimates
- C - patricians
- I - Tiberius Gracchus
- Answers will vary
- B - False
- Answers will vary
- A - True
- Answers will vary
- A - True
- B - False
- C - Marcus Crassus
- Answers will vary
- Pharsalus
- Caesarion, 47 BCE
- I came, I saw, I conquered.
- Answers will vary
- On the floor of the Senate house
- Formation of the Second Triumvirate in 43 BCE
- Battle of Actium (Ionian Sea, Greece)
- B - Gaul
- On map (in Italy)
- On map (Egypt)
- On map (in Judea)
- On map (in Egypt)
- Answers will vary, but should include that the Gracchi were assassinated because they wanted reform
- Answers will vary, but should include the fact that Rome was in repeated crises
- Pompey had soldiers, Marcus Crassus had money, and Julius Caesar had popularity
- Answers will vary, but should include crossing the Rubicon, followed by Pompey's flight to the East and ultimate defeat
- Answers will vary, but should include fears over Julius Caesar's immense power, followed by a power vacuum (eventually filled by Augustus) after Caesar's assassination
- Answers will vary, but should include the fact that Octavian was a competent leader, while Mark Antony was not
- Answers will vary
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