Emancipation Proclamation, 1863 |
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By the President of the United States of America: A Proclamation. Whereas, on the twenty-second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, a proclamation was issued by the President of the United States, containing, among other things, the following, to wit: "That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their actual freedom. |
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Learning about the Emancipation Proclamation is crucial for American History students as it represents a pivotal moment in the nation's history. Issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, it declared the freedom of enslaved people in Confederate states, altering the course of the Civil War and reshaping the nation's moral and political landscape. Understanding this document helps students grasp the profound struggles for freedom and equality, the complexities of the Civil War, and the roots of ongoing civil rights movements. It underscores the importance of leadership, courage, and the enduring fight for justice in American history. |